roald hoffmann
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Definition
Proper noun: - Roald Hoffmann: A United States chemist, born in Poland in 1937, who applied quantum mechanics to understand and explain chemical reactions. He is a Nobel laureate in Chemistry.
Usage
- Proper noun:
- The theories of Roald Hoffmann revolutionized our understanding of how chemical bonds form and break.
- Roald Hoffmann shared the 1981 Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Kenichi Fukui.
Advanced Usage
- As an eponym: The name can be used attributively to describe concepts or awards associated with him.
- The Hoffmann rules describe certain stereochemical outcomes in elimination reactions.
- She received a fellowship named for Roald Hoffmann.
Variants and Related Words
- Hoffmann: A common shortened or surname reference.
- The work of Hoffmann and Fukui is foundational in theoretical chemistry.
Synonyms
- Theoretical chemist
- Nobel laureate in Chemistry (1981)
Related Phrases and Contexts
- Frontier molecular orbital theory: A key theory developed by Hoffmann and Fukui.
- Woodward–Hoffmann rules: A set of rules in organic chemistry predicting the stereochemistry of pericyclic reactions, formulated by Hoffmann and Robert Burns Woodward.
Noun
- United States chemist (born in Poland) who used quantum mechanics to understand chemical reactions (born in 1937)